What is Bharadvaja Twist?
Bharadvaja Twist, or Bharadvajasana, is a seated spinal twist named after the sage Bharadvaja. It is designed to enhance spinal flexibility, improve digestion, and relieve tension in the back and shoulders. In this pose, one leg is folded with the foot resting near the opposite hip, while the other leg bends at the knee, with the foot resting on the floor. The torso is gently tilted and twisted toward the bent knee, providing a deep stretch to the spine and massaging the abdominal organs. It's beneficial for back pain, digestion, and improving posture.
Position type: Seated
Posture type: Twist
Ideal for: Flexibility
Targets: Back and abdomen
Pose level: Beginner
How to prepare for Bharadvaja Twist?
- Flexibility: Bharadvaja Twist is a seated spinal twist that benefits from preparatory stretches to release tension in the spine and shoulders. Before practicing the twist, you can perform basic stretches like seated side bends and gentle twists in Sukhasana (Easy Pose). A few rounds of Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) will help warm up the body and increase flexibility. Focus on lower back flexibility with asanas such as cobra pose, cat-cow pose, and bow pose to prepare the spine for deeper twists.
- Core strength: Strong core muscles help with better alignment and balance during Bharadvaja Twist. Asanas such as plank, boat pose, warrior poses, and chair pose build core strength, which enhances stability and helps you hold the twist for longer durations.
How to do Bharadvaja Twist?

Getting into the posture:
- Sit on the floor with legs extended in front of you.
- Bend your knees and bring both feet to the right, resting them near your right hip. The right ankle rests on the arch of the left foot.
- Inhale and lengthen your spine, sitting tall.
- Exhale and twist your torso to the left, placing your left hand behind you for support and your right hand on your left knee.
- Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid hunching while twisting.
Getting out of the posture:
- Hold the pose for several breaths, deepening the twist with each exhale, then release and repeat on the other side.
- Relax and sit in Sukhasana for a minute after doing both sides.
Key Alignments in Bharadvaja Twist
- Keep the spine long and upright throughout the pose, avoiding slouching or rounding the back. The twist should initiate from the lower spine, with the shoulders relaxed and level, not hunched. Ensure the hips remain grounded and stable, with even weight distribution, and avoid forcing the twist. Move with the breath to deepen the pose gradually.
What are the benefits of Bharadvaja Twist? Bharadvaja Twist offers several physical and mental benefits. It helps improve spinal flexibility by gently stretching and twisting the spine, which can relieve tension in the back, neck, and shoulders. The pose massages the abdominal organs, promoting better digestion and helping alleviate constipation and bloating. It can also stimulate the kidneys and liver, supporting detoxification. Regular practice of this twist helps improve posture and realign the spine, making it beneficial for people with sedentary lifestyles or those who experience back discomfort. Bharadvaja Twist also helps calm the mind, reduce stress, and improve focus, making it a valuable pose for overall well-being.What are the contraindications of Bharadvaja Twist? Bharadvajasana has a few contraindications that practitioners should be mindful of. Those with recent or chronic back, neck, or spinal injuries should avoid this pose or practice it with modifications under expert guidance to prevent strain. Individuals with herniated discs or severe lower back pain should also exercise caution, as deep twisting can aggravate the condition. Pregnant women, particularly in the later stages, should avoid deep twists, as it can compress the abdomen. People with knee or hip issues, such as arthritis, may find it uncomfortable to sit in the position, and modifications like using blankets or props may be necessary. Counter poses of Bharadvaja TwistAlways do the asana on both sides. After completing both sides, gently bend to either side to ensure balance in the body. Practice seated forward bend for a counter movement to the back or child’s pose or sit in Sukhasana for a few minutes. Variations of Bharadvaja Twist
- Place a folded blanket or bolster under your hips to elevate them slightly. This modification helps reduce strain on the knees and hips and makes it easier to sit upright. Practice the twist as usual, with the added support enhancing comfort and stability.
- Use a yoga strap or belt to assist in the twist. Hold the strap in your hands behind your back, and gently pull on it to deepen the twist without overextending. This modification is useful for those with limited flexibility or who are working on improving their range of motion.
Advice for Beginners Start with a gentle approach to avoid overstraining. Use props like a blanket or bolster under the hips for added support and comfort. Focus on maintaining a long, straight spine rather than forcing the twist. Breathe deeply and listen to your body, gradually increasing the depth of the twist as your flexibility and strength improve.Shvasa tips for Bharadvajasana
- Ensure that your spine remains long and straight throughout the twist. Avoid collapsing your chest or rounding your back; instead, focus on sitting tall and engaging your core to support the twist.
- Coordinate your twist with your breath. Inhale to lengthen the spine and prepare for the twist, and exhale to deepen the twist gently. This helps you maintain ease and avoid overstraining.
- If you find the full twist challenging, use props like a folded blanket or bolster under your hips or a strap behind your back to assist with the twist. Props can help make the pose more accessible and comfortable.
Learn how to practice Bharadvaja Twist safely with the help of expert teachers on Shvasa. Meta Description: Learn how to practice Bharadvaja Twist, along with benefits and contraindications of Bharadvajasana. Summary: Bharadvaja Twist, or Bharadvajasana, is a seated spinal twist that enhances spinal flexibility, improves digestion, and relieves tension in the back and shoulders.FAQs:
- What is Bharadvaja Twist?
Bharadvaja Twist, or Bharadvajasana, is a seated spinal twist named after the sage Bharadvaja. It is designed to enhance spinal flexibility, improve digestion, and relieve tension in the back and shoulders. In this pose, one leg is folded with the foot resting near the opposite hip, while the other leg bends at the knee, with the foot resting on the floor. The torso is gently tilted and twisted toward the bent knee, providing a deep stretch to the spine and massaging the abdominal organs. It's beneficial for back pain, digestion, and improving posture.
- What are the benefits of Bharadvaja Twist?
Bharadvaja Twist offers several physical and mental benefits. It helps improve spinal flexibility by gently stretching and twisting the spine, which can relieve tension in the back, neck, and shoulders. The pose massages the abdominal organs, promoting better digestion and helping alleviate constipation and bloating. It can also stimulate the kidneys and liver, supporting detoxification.
- What are the contraindications of Bharadvaja Twist?
Bharadvajasana has a few contraindications that practitioners should be mindful of. Those with recent or chronic back, neck, or spinal injuries should avoid this pose or practice it with modifications under expert guidance to prevent strain. Individuals with herniated discs or severe lower back pain should also exercise caution, as deep twisting can aggravate the condition.
- How to do Bharadvaja Twist?
- Sit on the floor with legs extended in front of you.
- Bend your knees and bring both feet to the right, resting them near your right hip. The right ankle rests on the arch of the left foot.
- Inhale and lengthen your spine, sitting tall.
- Exhale and twist your torso to the left, placing your left hand behind you for support and your right hand on your left knee.
- Keep your shoulders relaxed and avoid hunching while twisting.
- Hold the pose for several breaths, deepening the twist with each exhale, then release and repeat on the other side.
- Relax and sit in Sukhasana for a minute after doing both sides.